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List of References on the Use of Corrosion Inhibitors in Concrete

  1. N.S. Berke, "The Effects of Calcium Nitrite and Mix Design on the Corrosion Resistance of Steel in Concrete (Part 1)", NACE Corrosion-85, Paper No. 273, Houston, 1985.N.S. Berke, and P. Stark, "Evaluating and Testing for Corrosion Resistance", Concrete International, pp. 42-47, September 1985.
  2. N.S. Berke, "Corrosion Rates of Steel in Concrete", ASTM Standardization News, p. 57, March 1986.
  3. N.S. Berke, "The Use of Anodic Polarization to Determine the Effectiveness of Calcium Nitrite as an Anodic Inhibitor", Corrosion Effect of Stray Currents and the Techniques for Evaluating Corrosion of Rebars in Concrete, ASTM STP 906, V. Chaker, Ed.
  4. N.S. Berke, "The Effects of Calcium Nitrite and Mix Design on the Corrosion Resistance of Steel in Concrete (Part 2, Long-Term Results)". Corrosion of Metals in Concrete, Proceedings of the Corrosion-87 Symposium on Corrosion of Metals in Concrete, paper No. 132, 1987.
  5. N.S. Berke, D.E. Pfeifer, and T.G. Weil, "Protection Against Chloride Induced Corrosion-A Review of Data and Economics on Microsilica and Calcium Nitrite", Concrete International, Vol. 10, No. 12, pp. 45-55. December 1988.
  6. N.S. Berke, D.F. Shen, and K.M. Sundberg, "Comparison of Current Interruption and Electrochemical Impedance Techniques in the Determination of the Corrosion Rates of Steel in Concrete", Presented at the ASTM Symposium on Ohmic Electrolyte Resistance.
  7. N.S. Berke, and T.G. Weil, "Corrosion Protection through the Use of Concrete Admixtures", Second International Conference on Performance of Concrete in Marine Environment, August 21-26, 1988, St Andrews by the Sea, New Brunswick, Canada.
  8. N.S. Berke, and M.C. Hicks, "Electrochemical Methods of Determining the Corrosivity of Steel in concrete", ASTM 25th Anniversary Symposium, STP 1000, R. Baboian and S. Dean Eds., ASTM, Philadelphia, pp 425-440, 1990.
  9. N.S. Berke, and L.R. Roberts, "Use of Concrete Admixtures to Provide Long-Term Durability from Steel Corrosion", Proceedings, Third CANMET/ACI International Conference on Superplasticizers and Other Chemical Admixtures in Concrete, Ottawa, Canada, Oc
  10. N.S. Berke, "Resistance of Microsilica Concrete to Steel Corrosion, Erosion and Chemical Attack", Third International Conference on the Use of Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete", Trondheim, Norway, June 19-24, 1989, ACI SP
  11. N.S. Berke, and A.M. Rosenberg, "Technical Review of Calcium Nitrite Corrosion Inhibitor in Concrete", Transportation Research Record 1211, Transportation Research Board, Washington , DC (1989), pp. 18-27.
  12. N.S. Berke, and K.M. Sundberg, "Effects of Calcium Nitrite and Microsilica Admixtures on the Corrosion Resistance of Steel in Concrete exposed to Marine Environments", Paul Klieger Symposium on Performance of Concrete, David Whiting Ed., ACI SP 122-15, pp 265-280, 1990.
  13. N.S. Berke, D.F. Shen, and K.M. Sundberg, "Comparison of the Polarization Resistance Technique to Macrocell Corrosion Technique", Corrosion Rates of Steel in Concrete, ASTM STP 1065, N.S. Berke, V. Chaker, and D. Whiting, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1990, pp 38-51.
  14. N.S. Berke, M.J. Scali, J.C. Regan, et al., "Long-Term Corrosion Resistance of Steel in Silica Fume and/or Fly Ash Containing Concrete", Second International Conference on Concrete Durability, Montreal, Canada 1991, ACI, SP-126, pp 393-422.
  15. N.S. Berke, "Corrosion Inhibitors in Concrete", Concrete International, Vol. 13, No. 7, July 1991, pp 24-27.
  16. N.S. Berke, and M.C. Hicks, "Estimating the Life Cycle of Reinforced Concrete Decks and Marine Piles using Laboratory Diffusion and Corrosion Data", STP 1137, Corrosion Forms and Control of Infrastructure, Vioctor Chaker Editor, ASTM, Philadelphia, pp 207-231, 1992.
  17. N.S. Berke, M.P. Dallaire, R.E. Weyers, et al., "Impregnation of Concrete with Corrosion Inhibitors", STP 1137, Corrosion Forms and Control of Infrastructure, Vioctor Chaker Editor, ASTM, Philadelphia, pp 328-338, 1992, pp 300-327.
  18. N.S. Berke, M.P. Dallaire, M.C. Hicks, et al., "Corrosion of Steel in Cracked Concrete", Corrosion, Vol. 49, No.11, pp. 934-943, November, 1993.
  19. N.S. Berke, M.C. Hicks, and P.G. Tourney, "Evaluation of Concrete Corrosion Inhibitors, 12th International Corrosion Congress, Houston, TX, Sept 1993.
  20. N.S. Berke, and T.G. Weil, "World Wide Review of Corrosion Inhibitors in Concrete, Advances in Concrete Technology, CANMET, Montreal, 1992.
  21. Paul Tourney, and N.S. Berke, "A Call for Standardized Tests for Corrosion-Inhibiting Admixtures, Concrete International, pp 57-62, April 1993.
  22. N.S. Berke, M. Hicks, B.I. Abdelrazig, et al., "A belt and Braces Approach to Corrosion Protection, International Conference on Corrosion and Corrosion Protection of Steel in Concrete", University of Sheffield, July 1994.
  23. N.S. Berke, F. Gianetti, P.G. Tourney, et al., "The Use of Calcium Nitrite Corrosion Inhibitor to Improve the Durability of Reinforced Concrete in the Gulf, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on the Deterioration and Repair of Concrete.
  24. N.S. Berke, "Admixtures for Corrosion Control: Silica Fume and Corrosion Inhibitors, Michigan paper.
  25. N.S. Berke, M.C. Hicks, and R.J. Hoopes, "Condition Assessment of Field Structures with Calcium Nitrite, Philip D. Cady International Symposium , Concrete Bridges in Aggressive Environments, Richard E. Weyers Ed., SP-151, American Concrete Institue, Detroit, pp 43-72, 1994.
  26. N.S. Berke, " Corrosion Inhibitors in Concrete", CORROSION/89, Paper No. 445, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Houston, TX 1989.
  27. N.S. Berke, and B. El-Jazairi, "The Use of Calcium Nitrite as a Corrosion Inhibiting Admixture to Steel Reinforcement in Concrete", Corrosion of Reinforcement in Concrete, C.L. Page, K.W.J. Treadaway, and P.B. Bamforth, eds., Elsevier Applied Science,, London (1990), pp. 571-585.
  28. N.S. Berke, M.P. Dallaire, and M.C. Hicks, "Effect of Calcium Nitrite on the Corrosion Fatigue of Steel Reinforcing in Cracked Concrete", Corrosion/91, Paper No. 550, NACE, Houston, TX, 1991.
  29. N.S. Berke, "Electrochemical Tests to Determine Corrosion Rates of Rebar in Field Concrete", ASTM Workshop G01.14.06, Oral Presentation, Miami, FL, November, 1992.
  30. N.S. Berke, "A review of Corrosion Inhibitors in Concrete", Materials Performance, Vol. 28, No. 10, October 1989, pp 41-44.
  31. T.G. Weil, "Evaluating Concrete Corrosion Inhibitors", The Construction Specifier, July 1993.
  32. N.S Berke, and M.C. Hicks, "Calcium Nitrite Corrosion Inhibitor with and without Epoxy-Coated Reinforcing Bar for Long-Term Durability in the Gulf", Durability in the Gulf Second Regional Conference on Concrte Durability in the Arabian Gulf, Bahrain, March, 1995.
  33. ASTM G 109-92, "Standard Test Method for Determining the Effects of Chemical Admixtures on the Corrosion of Embedded Steel Reinforcement in Concrete Exposed to Chloride Environments", American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA. USA.
  34. N.S. Berke, and H.E. Townsend, "Comparison of the Kesternich Sulfur Dioxide Test with Industrial Atmospheric Corrosion Tests of Zinc-, Aluminum-, and Al-Zn-Coated Steel Sheet", Journal of Testing & Evaluation, January 1985 American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA. USA.
  35. N.S. Berke, R.E. Gates, and M.C Hicks, "Development of a non-Chloride, non-Corrosive Accelerator based on Calcium Nitrite".
  36. Andrade, C. Alonso, and J.A. Gonzalez, "Some Laboratory Experiments on the Inhibitor Effect of Sodium Nitrite on Reinforcement Corrosion", Cement, Concrete and Aggregate CCAGDP, Vol. 8, No. 2, Winter 1986 pp. 110-116.
  37. Biczok, "Concrete Corrosion and Concrete Protection", Akademiai Kiado, Publishing House of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 1964.
  38. G.S. Bobrowski, C.K. Nmai, and S.A. Farrington, "Inhibiting Corrosion of Steel in Concrete: A New Chemical Approach", Master Builders Publication, Cleveland, OH.
  39. Briesemann, "Corrosion Inhibitors for Steel in Concrete", Doctorial Dissertation, Civil Engineering Department, Munich Technical University, Munich, Germany, 1971.
  40. C. Andrade, I. Maribona, S. Feliu, et al., "Macrocell versus Microcell Corrosion of Reinforcements Placed in Parallel", Corrosion 92, Paper No. 194, NACE, Houston, Texas, 1992.
  41. J. Broomfield, "Five Years Research on Corrosion of Steel in Concrete: a Summary of the Strategic Highway Research Program Structures Research", Corrosion 93, Paper No. 318, NACE, New Orleans, March 1993.
  42. D. Chin, "A Calcium Nitrite-based, Non-Corrosive, Non-Chloride Accelerator", Corrosion, Concrete, and Chlorides, ACI SP-102, Frances W. Gibson Editor, PP. 49-77, 1987.
  43. M. Cohen, and R.J. Pyke, "Rate of Breakdown and Mechanism of Nitrite Inhibition of Steel Corrosion", Pyke R., and Cohen. M..
  44. R.J. Craig, and L.E. Wood, "Effectiveness of Corrosion Inhibitors and their Influence on the Physical Properties of Portland Cement Mortars", Highway Research Record No. 328, 1970, P. 77.
  45. J.L. Dawson, "Corrosion Monitoring of Steel in Concrete", Corrosion of Reinforcement in Concrete Construction, A.P. Crane, ed., Ellis Horwood, Ltd.: London, England, p. 175, 1983.
  46. J.L. Dawson, L. M. Callow, K. Hladky, et al., "Use of Electrochemical Impedance Measurements Applied to the Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete", Corrosion78, Paper No. 125, NACE, Houston, TX, 1978.
  47. E. Escalante, "Measuring the Underground Corrosion of Steel Piling at Turcot Yard, Montreal, Canada - A 14 Year Study", STP 1137, Corrosion Forms and Control of Infrastructure, Victor Chaker Editor, ASTM, Philadelphia, pp 339-355, 1992.
  48. J. Fraczek, "A review of Electrochemical Principles as Applied to Corrosion of Steel in a Concrete or Grout Environment", Corrosion, Concrete and Chlorides, American Concrete Institute, SP-102, pp. 13-24, 1987.
  49. J.M. Gaidis, and A. Rosenberg, "Method for Corrosion Inhibition of Reinforced Bridge Structures; Calcium Nitrite", U.S. Patent No. 4092109.
  50. J.M. Gaidis,, and A. Rosenberg, "Corrosion Inhibiting Concrete Composition: Structures Reinforced by Embedded Metal Pieces formed from Hydraulic Cement, Sand, Water and Calcium NItrite", U.S. Patent # 4285733.
  51. J.M. Gaidis, T.G. Kossivas, R.W. Previte, et al., "A Corrosion Inhibitor formulated with Calcium Nitrite for use in Reinforced Concrete".
  52. J.M. Gaidis, and A.M. Rosenberg, "Methods of Determining Corrosion Susceptibility of Steel in Concrete".
  53. J.M. Gaidis, and A.M. Rosenberg, "A Concrete Admixture to Control Corrosion in Concrete".
  54. J.M. Gaidis, A.M. Rosenberg, and J. Salek, "Improved Test Methods for Determining Corrosion Inhibition by Calcium Nitrite in Concrete".
  55. J.A. Gonzalez, S. Algaba, and C. Andrade, "Corrosion of Reinforcing Bars in Carbonated Concrete", B. Corrosion J., 1980, Vol. 15, No. 3, PP. 135-139.
  56. D.F. Griffin, "Corrosion Inhibitors for Reinforced Concrete", in Corrosion of Metals in Concrete, ACI SP. 49 American Concrete Institute, Detroit, MI, (1975) p.95.
  57. M. Hamada, "Neutralization (Carbonation) of Concrete and Corrosion of Reinforced Steel", Proc. 5th Int. Symp. on the chemistry of cement paste and concrete, Tokyo, December 1969, pp. 343-383.
  58. W.H., Hartt, and A.M. Rosenberg, "Influence of Ca(NO2)2 on Sea Water Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete", ACI publication SP-65, (1980), p. 609.
  59. Hime, and B. Erlin, "Some Chemical and Physical Aspects of Phenomena Associated with Chloride-Induced Corrosion", Corrosion, Concrete and Chlorides, American Concrete Institute, SP-102, pp. 1-12, 1987.
  60. B.B. Hope, "Corrosion Inhibitors for Use in Concrete", ACI Materials Journal, pp. 602-608, November-December 1989.
  61. J.T. Lundquist, A.M. Rosenberg, and J.M. Gaidis, "A Corrosion Inhibitor Formulated with Calcium Nitrite for Chloride containing Concrete", Improved Electrochemical Test Procedure; The Int. Corrosion Forum San Francisco - California, March 1977.
  62. W. Manns, and W.R. Eichler, "The Corrosion-promoting Action of Concrete Admixtures Containing Thiocyanate", Betonwerk + Fertigteil-Technik, Vol. 3, pp154-162, 1982.
  63. P.K. Mehta, "Effects of Cement Composition on Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete", Chloride Corrosion of Steel in Concrete, ASTM STP 629, D.E. Tonini and S.W. Dean, Jr., Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, 1977, PP. 12-19.
  64. C.K. Nmai, S.A. Farrington, and G.S. Bobrowski, "Organic-Based Corrosion Inhibiting Admixtures for Reinforced Concrete", Concrete International, pp 45-51, April, 1992.
  65. G.E. Monfore, and G.J. Verbeck, "Corrosion of Prestressed Wire in Concrete", ACI, 57, 5 (1960) p. 491.
  66. C.K. Nmai, "Effect of Chemical and Mineral Admixtures on the Corrosion of Steel in Concrete, Corrosion 92, Paper No. 201, NACE, Houston, TX, 1992.
  67. F. Rasheeduzzafar, "Influence of Cement Composition on the Corrosion of Reinforcement and Sulfate Resistance of Concrete", ACI Materials Journal, March-April 1990, pp. 114-122.
  68. N.R. Short, P. Lambert, and C.L. Page, "Effect of Corrosion Inhibitors on Pore Solution Chemistry of Hardened Cement Pastes, Durability of Concrete, Aspect of Admixtures and Industrial By-Products", 2nd Int Seminar of Swedish Council for Building Rese.
  69. J.E. Slater, "Corrosion of Metals in Association with Concrete", STP 818, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, (1983) p. 53.
  70. H.H. Steinour, "Influence of the Cement on the Corrosion Behaviour of Steel in Concrete", Research Department Bulletin 168, Research and Development Laboratories of the Portland Cement Association, May 1964, Skokie, IL.
  71. K.W.J. Treadaway, "The Corrosion of Steel in Alkaline Chloride Solutions", D.Sc. Thesis University of Salford, April 1966.
  72. B. Tremper, J.L. Beaton, and ‘R.F. Strafull, "Causes and Repair of Deterioration to a California Bridge Due to Corrosion of Reinforceing Steel in a DA Marine Environment Part II: Fundamental Factors Causing Corrosion", Highway Research Board Bulletin.
  73. K. Tuutti, "Corrosion of Steel in Concrete", Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute, pp. 469, Stockholm, 1982.
  74. Y.P. Virmani, K.C. Clear, and T.J. Pasko, "Time-to-Corrosion of Reiforcing Steel in Concrete Slabs, Vol.5. Calcium Nitrite Admixture and Epoxy-Coated Reinforcing Bars as Corrosion Protection", Report No. FHWA-RD-83-012, Federal Highway Administration, Washington DC, pp 71, September 1983.
  75. G.J. Verbeck, "Mechanism of Corrosion of Steel in Concrete Corrosion of Metals in Concrete", Publication SP49, American Concrete Institute, Detroit 1975 pp 21-38.
  76. Y.P. Virmani, "Effectiveness of Calcium Nitrite Admixture as a Corrosion Inhibitor", Public Roads, Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 171-181 (1990).
  77. R.E. Weyers, and P.D. Cady, "Deterioration of Concrete Bridge Decks from Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel", Concrete International, pp. 15-20, January, 1987.
  78. N.J.H. Wilkins, and P.F. Lawrence, "The Corrosion of Steel Reinforcement in Concrete Immersed in Sea water", Corrosion of Reinforcement in Concrete Construction Ed. Crane E.P. Soc. of Chem. Ind. London (1983).
  79. F. Tomosawa, Y. Masuda, I. Fukushi, et al., "Experimental Study on the Effectiveness of Corrosion Inhibitor in Reinforced Concrete", RILEM Durability Symposium, 1990, pp 382-391.
  80. N.S. Berke, "Admixtures for Corrosion Control: Silica Fume and Corrosion Inhibitors", Michigan paper.
  81. N.S. Berke, M.C. Hicks, and R. J. Hoopes, "Condition Assessment of Field Structures with Calcium Nitrite", Philip D. Cady International Symposium Concrete Bridges in Aggressive Environments, Richard E. Weyers Ed., SP-151, American Concrete Institue, Detroit.
  82. P.B. Bamforth, "Prediction of the Onset of Reinforcement Corrosion due to Chloride Ingress", Concrete Across Borders", Odense, Denmark, June 1994.
  83. P.B. Bamforth, and D.C. Pocock, "Minimising the Risk of Chloride Induced Corrosion by Selection of Concreting Materials", Third International Symposium on Corrosion of Reinforcement in Concrete Construction, Wishaw, England, May 1990.
  84. A.H. Rosenberg, and J.M. Gaidis, "The Mechanism of Nitrite Inhibition of Chloride Attack on Reinforcing Steel in Alkaline Aqueous Environments", Materials Performance, Vol 18, No. 11, pp 45-48, (1979).
  85. K. Clear, "Measuring Rate of Corrosion of Steel in Field Concrete Structures", Transportation Research Record 1211, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC., 1989, pp 28-37.
  86. E. Ercalante, "Measuring the Underground Corrosion of Steel Piling at Turcat Yard, Montreal, Canada-A 14 Year Study", STP 1137, Corrosion Forms and Control of Infrastructure, Victor Chaker Editor, ASTM, Philadelphia, pp 339-355, 1992.
  87. Stategic Highway Research Program, "Condition Evaluation of Concrete Bridges Relative to Reinforcement Corrosion", Volume 2: Method for Measuring the Corrosion Rate of Reinforcing Steel, SHRP-S/FR-92-104, National Research Council, Washington DC, September 1992.
  88. G. Clemena, D. Jackson, and G. Crawford, "Inclusion of Rebar Corrosion Rate Measurements in Condition Surveys of Concrete Bridge Decks", Transportation Research Board, Paper No. 920344, Washington DC., January 1992.
  89. Strategic Highway Research Program, "Corrosion Protected System", Contract C-103, National Research Council, Washington DC., November 1992.
  90. ACI 222, "Corrosion of Metals in Concrete", Manual of Concrete Practice, Part I-Materials and General Properties of Concrete, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, 1990.
  91. N.S. Berke, M.P. Dallaire, and M.C Hicks, "Plastic, Mechanical, Corrosion, and Chemical Resistance Properties of Silica Fume (Microsilica) Concretes", Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag, and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete, Vol. II, SP 132-61, pp 1126-1149, May 1992.
  92. R.J. Kessler, R.G. Powers, and Langley, "Corrosion Evaluation of Substructures Cracks in Long Key Bridge", Corrosion Report 86-3, Florida Department of Transportation, 1986.
  93. R.J. Kessler, and R.G. Powers, "Corrosion Evaluation of Substructure - Long Key Bridge", Corrosion Report 87-9A, Florida Department of Transportation, 1987.
  94. R.J. Kessler, and R.G. Powers, "Corrosion of Epoxy-Coated Rebar - Keys Segmental Bridges", Corrosion Report 88-8A, Florida Department of Transportation, 1988.
  95. A.A. Sagues, and A.M. Zayed, "Corrosion of Eposy-Coated Reinforcing Steel - Phase I", Report No. FL/DOT/SMO/89-419, University of South Florida, 1989.
  96. A.A. Sagues, and A.M. Zayed, "Corrosion of Epoxy0Coated Reinforcing Steel - Phase II", University of South Florida, 1989.
  97. A.A. Sagues, "Mechanisms of Corrosion of Epoxy-Coated Reinforcing Steel in Concrete", Report No. FL/DOT/RMC/0543-3296, University of South Florida, 1991.
  98. A.A. Sagues, "Corrosion of Epoxy-Coated Rebar in Florida Bridges", Interim Summary Report, University of South Florida, 1992.
  99. C.K. Nmai, and P.D. Krauss, "Comparative Evaluation of Corrosion-Inhibiting Admixtures for Reinforced Concrete", Third International Conference on Concrete Durability, American Concrete Institute SP-145-13, pp 245-262, 1994.
  100. N.S. Berke, and M.C. Hicks, "Predicting Times to Corrosion from Field and Laboratory Chloride Data", Techniques to Assess the Corrosion Activity of Steel Reinforced Concrete Structures, ASTM STP 1276, Neal S. Berke, Edward Escalante, Charles K. Nmai, David Whiting, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, 1996, pp 41-57.
  101. U. Wiens, W. Breit, and P. Schiessl, "Influence of High Silica Fume and High Fly Ash on Alkalinity of Pore Solution and Protection of Steel against Corrosion" Milwaukee Conference; pp. 741-761.
  102. O.E. Gjorv, "Effect of Condensed Silica Fume on Steel Corrosion in Concrete" ACI Materials Journal; Nov-Dec 1995; pp. 591-598.
  103. Macdonald, "Nitrite fight", New Civil Engineer, 4 July, 1996.
  104. Z.G. Matta, "Chlorides and Corrosion in the Arabian Gulf", Concrete International, May 1992, pp 47-48.
  105. N. S. Berke and M.C. Hicks, "Predicting Long-term Durability of Steel Reinforced Concrete with Calcium Nitrite Corrosion Inhibitor", 13th International Corrosion Conference, Melbourne, Australia, November, 1996.
  106. N.S. Berke, M.C. Hicks and K.J. Folliard, "Systems Approach to Concrete Durability"Fourth CANMET/ACI International Conference on Concrete Durability, Sydney, Australia, August 1997.
  107. N. S. Berke and M.C. Hicks, ""Long-Term Corrosion Performance of Epoxy-Coated Steel and Calcium Nitrite", CORROSION98/ Paper No. 652, NACE, Houston, TX, 1998.
  108. N. S. Berke and M.C. Hicks, ""Control of Corrosion of Steel in Concrete: The Infrastructure Issue" CORROSION’98, Topical Research Symposium, NACE, Houston, TX, 1998.
  109. N. S. Berke, M. C. Hicks, A. Macdonald, and P. G. Tourney, "Use of the DuraModel® for the Design of Cost Effective Concrete Structures," in Proceedings International Conference on Corrosion and Rehabilitation of Reinforced Concrete Structures, Decemeber 7-11, 1998, Orlando, FL, Publication No. FHWA-SA-99-014, US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration., 1998.
  110. Holland, T.C., "Corrosion protection for reinforced concrete", Concrete Construction, Volume 37, Number 3, March 1992.
  111. Krauss, P.D. and Scanlon, J.M., Technical Report No. 911386, "Corrosion Testing of Rheocrete 222", Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, 1993.
  112. Miltenberger, M.A., Nmai, C., and Jakabcic, S., Test Report on Comparative Electrochemical solution Testing of Corrosion-Inhibiting Admixtures for Concrete, Master Builders and Solar Testing Laboratories, Cleveland, Ohio, 1995.
  113. Olek, J. and Martin, F., "Influence Of Corrosion Inhibitors On the Electrochemistry of Corrosion Processes of Reinforcing Steel In Simulated Pore Solutions", Material Problems in Civil Engineering Conference, Cracow, Poland, June 1996, pp. 302-309.
  114. Olek, J. and Martin, F., "Nature of Passivity of Reinforcing Steel", Materials for the New Millennium Proceedings of the 1996 4th Materials Engineering Conference, Washington, D. C., ASCE, New York, New York, Volume 2, 1996, pp. 1111-1120.
  115. Dress, V., Krauss, P.D. and Scanlon, J.M., Technical Report No. 930796, "Investigation of the Deerfield International Fishing Pier, Deerfield Beach, Florida", Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, 1993.
  116. Krauss, P.D. and Nmai, C.K., "Preliminary Corrosion Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Piles In A Marine Environment: Deerfield Beach Fishing Pier", Techniques to Assess the corrosion Activity of Steel Reinforced Concrete Structures, Berke, N.S., Escalante, E., Nmai, C.K., Whiting, D., Editors, ASTM Publication, West Conshohocken, PA, 1996, pp. 161-172.
  117. Webster Engineering Associates Technical Report No. 91392, "ASTM G109 Corrosion Test Program Rheocrete 222 Vs. DCI", Webster Engineering Associates, Cleveland, Ohio, 1995.
  118. Webster Engineering Associates Technical Report No. 91392-2, "Precracked Beam Corrosion Test Program Rheocrete 222 Vs. DCI", Webster Engineering Associates, Cleveland, Ohio, 1995.
  119. McDonald, D.B., Krauss, P.D. and Pfeifer, D.W., Technical Report No. 951286, "The Corrosion Performance of Reinforcing Steel in Concretes Containing Calcium Nitrite, Rheocrete 222 and Rheocrete 222+ During 48 Weeks of In-Concrete Testing for Master Builders, Inc.", Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, 1997.
  120. Miltenberger, M.A., "CSR Rinker Comparative Cracked Beam Corrosion and Chloride Diffusion Evaluation, West Palm Beach, Florida", CSR Rinker, West Palm Beach, Florida and Master Builders, Cleveland, Ohio, 1997.
  121. Darwin, D. and Salamizavaregh, S., "Effects of Rheocrete 222 on the Bond Strength between Epoxy-coated Reinforcing Steel and Concrete", University of Kansas, 1991.
  122. Darwin, D. and Hadje-Ghaffari, H., "Effects of PE-271 on Steel-Concrete Bond Strength", University of Kansas, 1990.
  123. Sherman, M. R. and Blake, G.T., Technical Report No. 930060, "Bond Transfer Length Tests of Grade 270, 1/2 in. Diameter Prestressing Strand Cast In Untreated Concrete and In Concrete With Rheocrete 222+ for Master Builders, Inc.", Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, 1997.
  124. Saricimen, H. et al., "Effect of Inhibitors and Coatings on Rebar Corrosion", Conference of the National Association of Engineers, New Orleans, 1997, Paper No. 385.
  125. Saricimen, H. et al., "Effect of Inhibitors and Coatings on Rebar Corrosion", Materials Performance, May, 1998, pp32-38.
  126. Lee, Hosin et al., "Laboratory Experiment to Measure Corrosion of Rebar Embedded in Concrete with Corrosion Inhibiting Admixtures, 76th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 1997, Paper No. 97-1304.
  127. Secre, W. and Zollos, G., "New Developments in Corrosion Inhibiting Admixture Systems for Reinforced Concrete", Durabilidad Del Concreto; Villarreal, R. R. Ed; Memoria del seminario Internacional sobre Technologiá del concreto organizado por la Universidad Autónonma de Nueavo León, 1993.
  128. Bobrowski, G. and Youn, D.J., "Corrosion Inhibitors in Cracked Concrete: An Admixture Solution", Concrete 2000: Economic and durable construction through excellence, Proceedings of the International Conference, Volume Two, Infrastructure, Research, New Applications, 1993.
  129. Nmai, C., Farrington, S. and Bobrowski, G., "Organic-Based Corrosion-Inhibiting Admixture for Reinforced Concrete", Concrete International, April, 1992, pp. 45-51.
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